A break-in can be a distressing experience, leaving homeowners feeling vulnerable and uncertain about what to do next. Beyond the emotional toll, a burglary often exposes weaknesses in home security that need to be addressed immediately. Knowing how to respond effectively can help restore a sense of safety and prevent future incidents.
Assessing the Damage and Reporting the Crime
The first step after discovering a break-in is to assess the extent of the damage and report the crime to the police. Do not enter the property if you suspect the intruder may still be inside. Instead, call the police from a safe location and wait for their arrival.
Once the police have assessed the scene, they will provide a crime reference number, which is essential for insurance claims. According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), in England and Wales, there were 191,490 burglaries recorded by the police in the year ending March 2023. However, many go unreported, which can affect local crime prevention efforts.
Securing Entry Points and Repairing Damage
Most burglars gain access through weak entry points such as doors, windows, or garages. After a break-in, it’s crucial to secure any damaged locks, broken windows, or compromised doors to prevent further intrusions.
Replacing or Upgrading Locks
Burglars often force entry by snapping or picking locks. Standard euro cylinder locks, commonly found on uPVC doors, are particularly vulnerable. Consider upgrading to anti-snap, British Standard BS3621 locks to enhance security.
Reinforcing Doors and Windows
If a door has been kicked in or forced open, a temporary repair might not be enough. Reinforcing the door frame with a strike plate or London bar can make it much harder to force entry. Laminated glass or window security film can also strengthen windows against break-ins.
Reviewing Home Security Measures
Once immediate repairs are completed, take the opportunity to review overall home security. The Metropolitan Police recommend a layered approach to home security, which includes deterrents, physical barriers, and technology.
Installing Security Cameras and Alarms
Modern security cameras and smart alarm systems provide an extra layer of protection. Motion-activated cameras with remote access allow homeowners to monitor their property in real time. A visible security system can be a strong deterrent—studies show that 60% of burglars would avoid targeting a home with visible security measures (Source: Co-op Insurance Home Security Report, 2022).
Outdoor Lighting and Visibility
Burglars prefer properties where they can operate unseen. Installing motion-sensor lighting around entry points and keeping hedges trimmed can make a property less attractive to criminals. According to Crime Prevention Advice UK, well-lit homes are far less likely to be targeted by burglars.
Reinforcing Entry Points
Beyond upgrading locks, consider additional security features like door chains, deadbolts, and letterbox restrictors. Security grilles and bars for vulnerable windows can also provide added protection, particularly for properties in high-crime areas.
Checking for Stolen Items and Updating Home Inventory
If valuable items were stolen during the burglary, list them and check for any tracking options. Many high-value goods such as laptops, smartphones, and bicycles can be registered on the Immobilise National Property Register, a free UK-based service that helps recover stolen items.
Review home contents insurance to ensure that coverage is adequate. Some policies offer new-for-old replacements, while others provide cash settlements based on depreciated value.
Strengthening Community Security
Neighbourhood watch schemes and local community groups can help improve security awareness. Engaging with neighbours and sharing information about suspicious activity can make entire areas safer.
According to the ONS, homes in areas with active Neighbourhood Watch schemes experience 33% fewer burglaries. Simple actions such as keeping an eye on each other’s properties and reporting unusual activity can make a significant difference.
Adopting Smart Home Security Technology
Technology offers multiple ways to improve security beyond traditional locks and alarms. Smart home systems allow homeowners to control security features remotely, providing increased flexibility and peace of mind.
Video Doorbells
A video doorbell allows homeowners to monitor and communicate with visitors in real time. These devices act as both a deterrent and a tool for identifying potential criminals. Research by Which? UK found that 83% of UK homeowners feel safer with a video doorbell installed.
Smart Locks
Smart locks provide keyless entry, reducing the risk of lost or stolen keys being used against a homeowner. Some models also allow temporary access codes for visitors or service providers, enhancing control over who enters the home.
Avoiding Future Break-Ins
While no home is completely burglar-proof, certain steps can make it significantly less attractive to criminals.
Avoiding Predictable Routines
Burglars often target homes when they know residents are away. Using light timers, TV simulators, and random schedule settings can help create the illusion that someone is home.
Hiding Valuables
Leaving valuable items visible through windows increases the likelihood of a break-in. Store expensive goods in secure locations, and consider using a safe for high-value items such as jewellery and important documents.
Checking Social Media Privacy Settings
Many burglaries are opportunistic, but some are planned based on publicly available information. Avoid posting travel plans or photos of valuables on social media, and review privacy settings to limit what strangers can see.
Improving Home Security for the Long Term
A burglary is often a wake-up call to strengthen home security. Investing in high-quality locks, an alarm system, and better overall security measures can reduce the risk of a repeat incident. Consulting a professional locksmith for a security assessment ensures that the most effective solutions are implemented.
Taking proactive steps not only secures a property but also provides peace of mind, allowing homeowners to feel safe in their own homes once again.